Stream Mode: Concise vs Full

Overview

The stream_mode parameter gives you control over how streaming responses are formatted. Choose between two modes:

full (default) - Traditional streaming format with complete message objects in each chunk
concise - Optimized streaming format with reduced redundancy and enhanced reasoning visibility

The concise mode is designed to minimize bandwidth usage and provide better visibility into the model’s reasoning process.

Quick Comparison

Feature	Full Mode	Concise Mode
Message aggregation	Server-side (includes `choices.message`)	Client-side (delta only)
Chunk types	Single type (`chat.completion.chunk`)	Multiple types for different stages
Search results	Multiple times during stream	Only in `done` chunks
Bandwidth	Higher (includes redundant data)	Lower (optimized for efficiency)

Using Concise Mode

Set stream_mode: "concise" when creating streaming completions:

Python SDK
Typescript SDK
cURL

from perplexity import Perplexity

client = Perplexity()

stream = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar-pro",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Current weather and 7-day forecast for Seattle, Washington"}],
    stream=True,
    stream_mode="concise"
)

for chunk in stream:
    print(f"Chunk type: {chunk.object}")
    if chunk.choices and chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="")

import Perplexity from '@perplexity-ai/perplexity_ai';

const client = new Perplexity();

const stream = await client.chat.completions.create({
  model: "sonar-pro",
  messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Current weather and 7-day forecast for Seattle, Washington" }],
  stream: true,
  stream_mode: "concise"
});

for await (const chunk of stream) {
  console.log(`Chunk type: ${chunk.object}`);
  if (chunk.choices[0]?.delta?.content) {
    process.stdout.write((chunk.choices[0]?.delta?.content ?? '') as string);
  }
}

curl -X POST "https://api.perplexity.ai/v1/sonar" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $PERPLEXITY_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "model": "sonar-pro",
    "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "What is the weather in Seattle?"}],
    "stream": true,
    "stream_mode": "concise"
  }'

Response — Current weather and 7-day forecast for Seattle, Washington

{
  "id": "300fab98-92a3-4a69-9e84-fe05c918f831",
  "results": [
    {
      "snippet": "**Current conditions at**\n## Boeing Field - King County International Airport (KBFI)\n**Lat: ** 47.54548°N**Lon: ** 122.3147°W**Elev: ** 20.0ft.\nMostly Cloudy\n61°F\n16°C\n|**Humidity**|63%|\n|--|--|\n|**Wind Speed**|N 0 MPH|\n|**Barometer**|29.95 in (1014.22 mb)|\n|**Dewpoint**|48°F (9°C)|\n|**Visibility**|10.00 mi|\n|**Last update**|26 May 03:00 PM PDT|\n...\n**Extended Forecast for**\n## Seattle WA\n- Tonight\nLow: 50 °F\nMostly Clear\n- Wednesday\nHigh: 71 °F\nSunny\n- Wednesday Night\nLow: 54 °F\nMostly Clear\n- Thursday\nHigh: 77 °F\nSunny\n- Thursday Night\nLow: 53 °F\nChance Rain\n- Friday\nHigh: 60 °F\nChance Rain\n- Friday Night\nLow: 49 °F\nMostly Cloudy\n- Saturday\nHigh: 62 °F\nPartly Sunny\n- Saturday Night\nLow: 48 °F\nPartly Cloudy\n## Detailed Forecast\n**Tonight**\nMostly clear, with a low around 50.\nNorth wind 5 to 8 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Wednesday**\nSunny, with a high near 71.\nLight and variable wind becoming north 5 to 10 mph in the morning.\n**Wednesday Night**\nMostly clear, with a low around 54.\nNorth wind 5 to 8 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Thursday**\nSunny, with a high near 77.\nCalm wind becoming north northwest around 5 mph in the afternoon.\n**Thursday Night**\nA 30 percent chance of rain, mainly after 11pm.\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 53.\nNorth northwest wind 5 to 9 mph becoming south after midnight.\n**Friday**\nA 50 percent chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a high near 60.\n**Friday Night**\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 49.\n**Saturday**\nPartly sunny, with a high near 62.\n**Saturday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 48.\n**Sunday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 64.\n**Sunday Night**\nMostly clear, with a low around 49.\n**Monday**\nSunny, with a high near 70.\n**Monday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 53.\n**Tuesday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 78.\n...\nSeattle WA\n47.62°N 122.36°W (Elev. 105 ft)\nLast Update:\n11:26 am PDT May 26, 2026\nForecast Valid:\n3pm PDT May 26, 2026-6pm PDT Jun 2, 2026",
      "title": "7-Day Forecast 47.62N 122.36W",
      "url": "https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=47.6218&lon=-122.3503",
      "date": "2026-05-26",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-26"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Seattle, WA Weather Forecast | AccuWeather\n## Today's Weather\nTue, May 26\nMainly cloudy; brief morning showers followed by a shower in spots this afternoon\n**Hi: 62°**\nTonight: Partly cloudy\n**Lo: 51°**\n## Current Weather\n2:32 PM\n57°F\nRealFeel®\n60°\nCloudy More Details\nRealFeel Shade™ 56°\nWind NW 2 mph\nWind Gusts 5 mph\nAir Quality Fair\n## Looking Ahead\nWarming up, then noticeably cooler weather again Friday\n## Hourly Weather\n3 PM 59°\n40%\n4 PM 61°\n37%\n5 PM 62°\n32%\n6 PM 62°\n32%\n7 PM 61°\n21%\n8 PM 60°\n0%\n9 PM 59°\n0%\n10 PM 57°\n0%\n11 PM 56°\n0%\n12 AM 54°\n0%\n1 AM 53°\n0%\n2 AM 53°\n0%\n## 10-Day Weather Forecast\nToday\n5/26\n62° 51°\nA few showers this morning\nNight: Partly cloudy\n80%\nWed\n5/27\n73° 55°\nPartly sunny and pleasant\nPartly cloudy\n0%\nThu\n5/28\n77° 53°\nMostly sunny and pleasant\nPartly cloudy\n12%\nFri\n5/29\n59° 47°\nCooler\nLow clouds\n25%\nSat\n5/30\n62° 47°\nMostly cloudy\nMostly cloudy\n25%\nSun\n5/31\n70° 50°\nPleasant with clouds and sun\nMainly clear\n19%\nMon\n6/1\n76° 57°\nMostly sunny and pleasant\nMainly clear\n13%\nTue\n6/2\n93° 58°\nHot with high clouds\nCloudy\n2%\nWed\n6/3\n76° 55°\nMostly cloudy\nMostly cloudy\n6%\nThu\n6/4\n73° 53°\nSunshine and a few clouds\nMainly clear\n1%\n...\nAir Quality Fair\nThe air quality is generally acceptable for most individuals.\nHowever, sensitive groups may experience minor to moderate symptoms from long-term exposure.",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Weather Forecast",
      "url": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/seattle/98104/weather-forecast/351409",
      "date": null,
      "last_updated": "2026-05-26"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Additional Conditions\nPressure\n29.93 °in\nVisibility\n10 °miles\nClouds\nPartly Cloudy\nDew Point\n47 °F\nHumidity\n60 °%\nRainfall\n0 °in\nSnow Depth\n0 °in\nTop Video Stories\n...\n5:20 AM\n8:55 PM",
      "title": "Seattle, WA 10-Day Weather Forecast",
      "url": "https://www.wunderground.com/forecast/us/wa/seattle",
      "date": "2026-05-26",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-27"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "**Current conditions at**\n## Boeing Field - King County International Airport (KBFI)\n**Lat: ** 47.54548°N**Lon: ** 122.3147°W**Elev: ** 20.0ft.\nMostly Cloudy\n52°F\n11°C\n|**Humidity**|66%|\n|--|--|\n|**Wind Speed**|WSW 6 MPH|\n|**Barometer**|30.15 in (1021.0 mb)|\n|**Dewpoint**|41°F (5°C)|\n|**Visibility**|10.00 mi|\n|**Last update**|16 May 06:20 PM PDT|\n...\n**Extended Forecast for**\n## Downtown Seattle WA\n- Tonight\nLow: 43 °F\nChance Rain\nthen Partly\nCloudy\n- Sunday\nHigh: 62 °F\nMostly Sunny\n- Sunday Night\nLow: 48 °F\nIncreasing\nClouds\n- Monday\nHigh: 66 °F\nDecreasing\nClouds\n- Monday Night\nLow: 50 °F\nPartly Cloudy\n- Tuesday\nHigh: 65 °F\nPartly Sunny\n- Tuesday Night\nLow: 50 °F\nMostly Cloudy\n- Wednesday\nHigh: 68 °F\nMostly Sunny\n- Wednesday Night\nLow: 51 °F\nPartly Cloudy\n## Detailed Forecast\n**Tonight**\nA 50 percent chance of rain, mainly before 8pm.\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 43.\nWest wind around 5 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Sunday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 62.\nLight and variable wind.\n**Sunday Night**\nIncreasing clouds, with a low around 48.\nCalm wind.\n**Monday**\nCloudy, then gradually becoming mostly sunny, with a high near 66.\nLight and variable wind.\n**Monday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 50.\nNorth wind around 6 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Tuesday**\nPartly sunny, with a high near 65.\n**Tuesday Night**\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 50.\n**Wednesday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 68.\n**Wednesday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 51.\n**Thursday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 69.\n**Thursday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 52.\n**Friday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 69.\n**Friday Night**\nMostly clear, with a low around 52.\n**Saturday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 73.\n...\nDowntown Seattle WA\n47.61°N 122.32°W (Elev. 240 ft)\nLast Update:\n11:27 am PDT May 16, 2026\nForecast Valid:\n6pm PDT May 16, 2026-6pm PDT May 23, 2026\nForecast Discussion",
      "title": "7-Day Forecast 47.61N 122.32W - National Weather Service",
      "url": "https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=47.6032&lon=-122.3303",
      "date": "2026-05-17",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-17"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "**Current conditions at**\n## SEATTLE WEATHER FORECAST OFFICE (SEAW1)\n**Lat: ** 47.68528°N**Lon: ** 122.25111°W**Elev: ** 29.0ft.\nNA\n45°F\n7°C\n|**Humidity**|75%|\n|--|--|\n|**Wind Speed**|SSW 5 MPH|\n|**Barometer**|30.45 in (1031.16 mb)|\n|**Dewpoint**|37°F (3°C)|\n|**Visibility**|NA|\n|**Wind Chill**|42°F (6°C)|\n|**Last update**|26 Mar 09:30 AM PDT|\n...\n**Extended Forecast for**\n## 2 Miles SSE Seattle-University WA\n- Today\nHigh: 53 °F\nSunny\n- Tonight\nLow: 35 °F\nIncreasing\nClouds\n- Friday\nHigh: 56 °F\nMostly Sunny\n- Friday Night\nLow: 38 °F\nMostly Cloudy\n- Saturday\nHigh: 54 °F\nPartly Sunny\n- Saturday Night\nLow: 39 °F\nMostly Cloudy\n- Sunday\nHigh: 54 °F\nSlight Chance\nRain\n- Sunday Night\nLow: 39 °F\nChance Rain\n- Monday\nHigh: 51 °F\nChance Rain\n## Detailed Forecast\n**Today**\nSunny, with a high near 53.\nSouth wind around 6 mph.\n**Tonight**\nIncreasing clouds, with a low around 35.\nCalm wind.\n**Friday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 56.\nCalm wind becoming north 5 to 7 mph in the afternoon.\n**Friday Night**\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 38.\nNorth wind 5 to 8 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Saturday**\nPartly sunny, with a high near 54.\nCalm wind becoming north northwest around 5 mph in the afternoon.\n**Saturday Night**\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 39.\n**Sunday**\nA 20 percent chance of rain after 11am.\nMostly cloudy, with a high near 54.\n**Sunday Night**\nA chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 39.\n**Monday**\nA chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a high near 51.\n**Monday Night**\nA chance of rain, mainly before 11pm.\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 36.\n**Tuesday**\nA slight chance of rain.\nMostly sunny, with a high near 53.\n**Tuesday Night**\nA chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 40.\n**Wednesday**\nA chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a high near 53.\n...\n2 Miles SSE Seattle-University WA\n47.63°N 122.3°W (Elev. 190 ft)\nLast Update:\n11:27 pm PDT Mar 25, 2026\nForecast Valid:\n10am PDT Mar 26, 2026-6pm PDT Apr 1, 2026\nForecast Discussion",
      "title": "7-Day Forecast 47.63N 122.3W - National Weather Service",
      "url": "https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=47.6329523&lon=-122.28918880000003&site=all&smap=1&searchresult=Seattle%2C+WA+98112%2C+USA",
      "date": "2026-03-26",
      "last_updated": "2026-03-26"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Elevated to Critical fire weather conditions due to gusty winds and low humidity are expected through Tuesday across Oregon and Nevada.\nShowers and thunderstorms will develop over the Northwest.\n...\n**Current conditions at**\n## SEATTLE WEATHER FORECAST OFFICE (SEAW1)\n**Lat: ** 47.68528°N**Lon: ** 122.25111°W**Elev: ** 29.0ft.\nNA\n53°F\n12°C\n|**Humidity**|86%|\n|--|--|\n|**Wind Speed**|ESE 5 MPH|\n|**Barometer**|29.71 in (1006.1 mb)|\n|**Dewpoint**|49°F (9°C)|\n|**Visibility**|NA|\n|**Last update**|25 May 10:30 PM PDT|\n...\n**Extended Forecast for**\n## Seattle-University WA\n- Tonight\nLow: 48 °F\nSlight Chance\nRain\n- Tuesday\nHigh: 65 °F\nChance Rain\nthen Partly\nSunny\n- Tuesday Night\nLow: 49 °F\nPartly Cloudy\n- Wednesday\nHigh: 74 °F\nSunny\n- Wednesday Night\nLow: 53 °F\nMostly Clear\n- Thursday\nHigh: 78 °F\nSunny\n- Thursday Night\nLow: 53 °F\nPartly Cloudy\n- Friday\nHigh: 64 °F\nChance Rain\n- Friday Night\nLow: 48 °F\nChance Rain\nthen Mostly\nCloudy\n## Detailed Forecast\n**Tonight**\nA 10 percent chance of rain after 5am.\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 48.\nSouth wind around 6 mph becoming calm after midnight.\n**Tuesday**\nA 30 percent chance of rain, mainly before 9am.\nPartly sunny, with a high near 65.\nCalm wind becoming north northwest 5 to 7 mph in the afternoon.\n**Tuesday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 49.\nNorth wind around 6 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Wednesday**\nSunny, with a high near 74.\nCalm wind becoming north 5 to 8 mph in the afternoon.\n**Wednesday Night**\nMostly clear, with a low around 53.\nNorth wind 5 to 7 mph becoming calm in the evening.\n**Thursday**\nSunny, with a high near 78.\n**Thursday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 53.\n**Friday**\nA chance of rain.\nMostly cloudy, with a high near 64.\n**Friday Night**\nA chance of rain before 11pm.\nMostly cloudy, with a low around 48.\n**Saturday**\nPartly sunny, with a high near 65.\n**Saturday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 47.\n**Sunday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 66.\n**Sunday Night**\nPartly cloudy, with a low around 48.\n**Monday**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 72.\n...\nSeattle-University WA\n47.65°N 122.3°W (Elev. 33 ft)\nLast Update:\n1:00 pm PDT May 25, 2026\nForecast Valid:\n11pm PDT May 25, 2026-6pm PDT Jun 1, 2026\nForecast Discussion",
      "title": "7-Day Forecast 47.65N 122.3W - National Weather Service",
      "url": "https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?CityName=Seattle&state=WA&site=SEW&lat=47.6606&lon=-122.292",
      "date": "2026-05-26",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-26"
    }
  ],
  "server_time": null
}

Response — What is the weather in Seattle?

{
  "id": "3b076c08-870a-45e5-881d-ddaf39781638",
  "results": [
    {
      "snippet": "Seattle, WA Weather Forecast | AccuWeather\n## Today's Weather\nWed, May 20\nClouds breaking for some sun\n**Hi: 68°**\nTonight: Mainly clear\n**Lo: 51°**\n## Current Weather\n1:47 PM\n64°F\nRealFeel®\n77°\nMostly cloudy More Details\nRealFeel Shade™ 65°\nWind NNW 3 mph\nWind Gusts 6 mph\nAir Quality Fair\n## Looking Ahead\n...\n68° 51°\nClouds breaking for some sun\nNight: Mainly clear",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Weather Forecast - AccuWeather",
      "url": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/seattle/98104/weather-forecast/351409",
      "date": null,
      "last_updated": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "**Current conditions at**\n## Boeing Field - King County International Airport (KBFI)\n**Lat: ** 47.54548°N**Lon: ** 122.3147°W**Elev: ** 20.0ft.\nClear\n64°F\n18°C\n|**Humidity**|52%|\n|--|--|\n|**Wind Speed**|WNW 10 MPH|\n|**Barometer**|30.19 in (1022.35 mb)|\n|**Dewpoint**|46°F (8°C)|\n|**Visibility**|10.00 mi|\n|**Last update**|20 May 02:30 PM PDT|\n...\n## Seattle WA\n- This Afternoon\nHigh: 67 °F\nMostly Sunny\n- Tonight\nLow: 51 °F\nDecreasing\nClouds\n- Thursday\n...\n**This Afternoon**\nMostly sunny, with a high near 67.\nNorth northwest wind around 8 mph.\n**Tonight**\nMostly cloudy, then gradually becoming clear, with a low around 51.\nNorth wind 5 to 7 mph becoming calm after midnight.\n...\n2pm PDT May 20, 2026-6pm PDT May 26, 2026",
      "title": "7-Day Forecast 47.62N 122.36W - National Weather Service",
      "url": "https://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=47.6218&lon=-122.3503",
      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "*access_time* ** 10:20 PM PDT on May 20, 2026** (GMT -7) | Updated 2 seconds ago\n--° | 50°\nlike 61°\nClear\nN\nGusts\nTomorrow's temperature is forecast to be WARMER than today.",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Weather Conditions | Weather Underground",
      "url": "https://www.wunderground.com/weather/us/wa/seattle",
      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Clear\n56°\n73°\n49°\nPrecipitation:0%\nWind:3 mphNNE\nHumidity:69%\nUV Index:Low\nSeattle, WA\nChange Location\nWednesday\n73\n49\n0%\nClear\nWind:3 mphNNE\nHumidity:69%\nUV Index:Low\nThursday\n73\n51\n...\nPartly Cloudy\nWind:9 mphN\nHumidity:56%\nUV Index:High\nFriday\n74\n...\nSunny\nWind:7 mphNNW\nHumidity:60%\nUV Index:High\nSaturday\n...\nAM Clouds/PM Sun\n...\nSunday\n...\nCloudy\n...\nMonday\n56\n48\n40%\nShowers\nWind:12 mphSSW\nHumidity:74%\nUV Index:Moderate\nTuesday\n61\n49\n30%\nAM Showers\nWind:8 mphW\nHumidity:71%\nUV Index:High",
      "title": "Weather - KOMO News",
      "url": "https://komonews.com/weather",
      "date": "2026-05-21",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Wednesday, May 20\n# Current Weather\n2:37 PM\n65°F\nSunny\nRealFeel® 75°\nPleasant\nRealFeel Shade™ 64°\nPleasant\nRealFeel®\n75°\nRealFeel Shade™\n64°\nMax UV Index\n5.8 (High)\nWind\nNNW 4 mph\nWind Gusts\n7 mph\nHumidity\n65%\nIndoor Humidity\n59% (Ideal Humidity)\nDew Point\n53° F\nPressure\n↓ 30.21 in\nCloud Cover\n1%\nVisibility\n6 mi\nCloud Ceiling\n40000 ft\n## Day\n5/20\n68°Hi\nRealFeel®\n75°\nPleasant\nRealFeel Shade™\n65°\nPleasant\nClouds breaking for some sun\nMax UV Index8.0 (Very High)\nAccuLumen Brightness Index™6 (Medium)\nWindN 7 mph\nWind Gusts13 mph\nProbability of Precipitation0%\nProbability of Thunderstorms0%\nPrecipitation0.00 in\nCloud Cover59%\n...\n5/20\n51°Lo\nRealFeel®\n50°\nChilly\nMainly clear\nWindNNE 6 mph\nWind Gusts12 mph\nProbability of Precipitation0%\nProbability of Thunderstorms0%\nPrecipitation0.00 in\nCloud Cover22%\n...\n## Current Weather Conditions in Seattle\nSeattle, Washington is currently Sunny with a temperature of 65°.\nThe current RealFeel® Temperature is 75° (Pleasant) based on observed conditions including 65% humidity, 1% cloud cover, a UV index of 6, and winds of 4 mph.\nIn shade, the RealFeel Shade™ is 64°.",
      "title": "Current Weather - Seattle, WA - AccuWeather",
      "url": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/seattle/98104/current-weather/351409",
      "date": null,
      "last_updated": "2026-05-20"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Additional Conditions\nPressure\n30.14 °in\nVisibility\n10 °miles\nClouds\nPartly Cloudy\nDew Point\n45 °F\nHumidity\n44 °%\nRainfall\n0 °in\nSnow Depth\n0 °in\nTop Video Stories",
      "title": "Seattle, WA 10-Day Weather Forecast",
      "url": "https://www.wunderground.com/forecast/us/wa/seattle",
      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Seattle, WA\n57°\nFeels like **57°**\nH: ° L: 49° as of 1:48 AM PDT\n2AM\n...\nLive\nSeattle\n, WA\n57°\nLive\nSeattle\n, WA\n57°\nLive\nSeattle\n, WA\n57°\nLive\n...\nSeattle weather: sunny and 70's return to end the work week",
      "title": "FOX 13 Weather for Seattle & Western Washington",
      "url": "https://www.fox13seattle.com/weather",
      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "18\n°C\nClear\nFeels 18\nH: 18°   L: 10°\n## Hourly\n...\nPartly cloudy.\n...\n## Weather FAQ for Seattle, WA\nWhat is the current temperature in Seattle?\n18°\nWhat is the “feels like” temperature in Seattle?\n18°\nWhat is the high and low temperature today in Seattle?\n18°\n10°\nWhat is the probability of rain or snow today in Seattle?\n20% P.O.P.\nHow much will it rain or snow today in Seattle?\nNone expected\nWhat is the current wind speed and direction in Seattle?\n9 km/h NW\nWhat is the current humidity level in Seattle?\n52%\nAre there any active weather alerts in Seattle?\nNo\nWhat is the UV index right now in Seattle?\nLow\nWhat time is sunrise and sunset today in Seattle?\nSunrise 5:25am\nSunset 8:45pm",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Current Weather",
      "url": "https://www.theweathernetwork.com/en/city/us/washington/seattle/current?_guid_iss_=1",
      "date": "2026-05-20",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "# Seattle, WA Weather\nAs of\n- **Current Temperature**\n52\nFeels like:52°\n- **Today's high temperature**\n72°\n- **Today's low temperature**\n52°\nCurrent Weather ConditionSunny\n## Live Weather Radar\n...\n## Current Weather Details\n- **Windchill**\n52°\n- **Daily Rain**\n0\"\n- **Dew point**\n46°\n- **Monthly Rain**\n0.35\"\n- **Humidity**\n81%\n- **Avg.\nWind**\nW 2 mph\n- **Pressure**\n30.19\" →\n- **Wind Gust**\nW 3 mph\n- **Sunrise**\n5:25 AM\n- **Moon**\nWaxing Crescent\n- **Sunset**\n8:47 PM\n- **UV Index**\n7 (High)\n## Weather Forecast\n- ### Today\nHi\nSunny.\nHighs in the upper 60s to mid 70s.\nLight wind becoming northwest around 10 mph in the afternoon.\n- ### Tonight\nLo\nMostly clear.\nLows in the lower 50s.\nNorth wind to 10 mph in the evening becoming light.",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Weather Today & Tomorrow - Local Forecast & Live ...",
      "url": "https://www.weatherbug.com/weather-forecast/now/seattle-wa-98104",
      "date": "2026-05-21",
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    },
    {
      "snippet": "Seattle, WA Hourly Weather | AccuWeather\n## 11 PM\n56°\nRealFeel®\n53°\nCool\n0%\nMostly clear\nWindNNE 7 mph\nAir QualityPoor\nWind Gusts9 mph\nHumidity68%\nIndoor Humidity44% (Ideal Humidity)\nDew Point45° F\nAccuLumen Brightness Index™0 (Dark)\nCloud Cover13%\nVisibility10 mi\nCloud Ceiling34000 ft\n...\nAccuWeather's hourly forecast for Seattle provides hour-by-hour temperatures, RealFeel® Temperature, and precipitation probability through the next 10 days.\nThe current hour shows 56° with a RealFeel® of 53°, mostly clear with a 0% chance of precipitation.",
      "title": "Seattle, WA Hourly Weather - AccuWeather",
      "url": "https://www.accuweather.com/en/us/seattle/98104/hourly-weather-forecast/351409",
      "date": null,
      "last_updated": "2026-05-21"
    }
  ],
  "server_time": null
}

Understanding Chunk Types

In concise mode, you’ll receive four different types of chunks during the stream:

1. `chat.reasoning`

Streamed during the reasoning stage, containing real-time reasoning steps and search operations.

Structure
Python Handler
Typescript Handler

{
  "id": "cfa38f9d-fdbc-4ac6-a5d2-a3010b6a33a6",
  "model": "sonar-pro",
  "created": 1759441590,
  "object": "chat.reasoning",
  "choices": [{
    "index": 0,
    "finish_reason": null,
    "message": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": ""
    },
    "delta": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "",
      "reasoning_steps": [{
        "thought": "Searching the web for Seattle's current weather...",
        "type": "web_search",
        "web_search": {
          "search_results": [...],
          "search_keywords": ["Seattle current weather"]
        }
      }]
    }
  }],
  "type": "message"
}

def handle_reasoning_chunk(chunk):
    """Process reasoning stage updates"""
    if chunk.object == "chat.reasoning":
        delta = chunk.choices[0].delta

        if hasattr(delta, 'reasoning_steps'):
            for step in delta.reasoning_steps:
                print(f"\n[Reasoning] {step.thought}")

                if step.type == "web_search":
                    keywords = step.web_search.search_keywords
                    print(f"[Search] Keywords: {', '.join(keywords)}")

function handleReasoningChunk(chunk: any) {
  if (chunk.object === "chat.reasoning") {
    const delta = chunk.choices[0].delta;

    if (delta.reasoning_steps) {
      for (const step of delta.reasoning_steps) {
        console.log(`\n[Reasoning] ${step.thought}`);

        if (step.type === "web_search") {
          const keywords = step.web_search.search_keywords;
          console.log(`[Search] Keywords: ${keywords.join(', ')}`);
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

2. `chat.reasoning.done`

Marks the end of the reasoning stage and includes all search results (web, images, videos) and reasoning steps.

Structure
Python Handler
Typescript Handler

{
  "id": "3dd9d463-0fef-47e3-af70-92f9fcc4db1f",
  "model": "sonar-pro",
  "created": 1759459505,
  "object": "chat.reasoning.done",
  "usage": {
    "prompt_tokens": 6,
    "completion_tokens": 0,
    "total_tokens": 6,
    "search_context_size": "low"
  },
  "search_results": [...],
  "images": [...],
  "choices": [{
    "index": 0,
    "finish_reason": null,
    "message": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "",
      "reasoning_steps": [...]
    },
    "delta": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": ""
    }
  }]
}

def handle_reasoning_done(chunk):
    """Process end of reasoning stage"""
    if chunk.object == "chat.reasoning.done":
        print("\n[Reasoning Complete]")

        # Access all search results
        if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
            print(f"Found {len(chunk.search_results)} sources")
            for result in chunk.search_results[:3]:
                print(f"  • {result['title']}")

        # Access image results
        if hasattr(chunk, 'images'):
            print(f"Found {len(chunk.images)} images")

        # Partial usage stats available
        if hasattr(chunk, 'usage'):
            print(f"Tokens used so far: {chunk.usage.total_tokens}")

function handleReasoningDone(chunk: any) {
  if (chunk.object === "chat.reasoning.done") {
    console.log("\n[Reasoning Complete]");

    // Access all search results
    if (chunk.search_results) {
      console.log(`Found ${chunk.search_results.length} sources`);
      chunk.search_results.slice(0, 3).forEach((result: any) => {
        console.log(`  • ${result.title}`);
      });
    }

    // Access image results
    if (chunk.images) {
      console.log(`Found ${chunk.images.length} images`);
    }

    // Partial usage stats available
    if (chunk.usage) {
      console.log(`Tokens used so far: ${chunk.usage.total_tokens}`);
    }
  }
}

3. `chat.completion.chunk`

Streamed during the response generation stage, containing the actual content being generated.

Structure
Python Handler
Typescript Handler

{
  "id": "cfa38f9d-fdbc-4ac6-a5d2-a3010b6a33a6",
  "model": "sonar-pro",
  "created": 1759441592,
  "object": "chat.completion.chunk",
  "choices": [{
    "index": 0,
    "finish_reason": null,
    "message": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": ""
    },
    "delta": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": " tonight"
    }
  }]
}

def handle_completion_chunk(chunk):
    """Process content generation updates"""
    if chunk.object == "chat.completion.chunk":
        delta = chunk.choices[0].delta

        if hasattr(delta, 'content') and delta.content:
            # Stream content to user
            print(delta.content, end='', flush=True)
            return delta.content

    return ""

function handleCompletionChunk(chunk: any): string {
  if (chunk.object === "chat.completion.chunk") {
    const delta = chunk.choices[0]?.delta;

    if (delta?.content) {
      // Stream content to user
      process.stdout.write(delta.content);
      return delta.content;
    }
  }

  return "";
}

4. `chat.completion.done`

Final chunk indicating the stream is complete, including final search results, usage statistics, and cost information.

Structure
Python Handler
Typescript Handler

{
  "id": "cfa38f9d-fdbc-4ac6-a5d2-a3010b6a33a6",
  "model": "sonar-pro",
  "created": 1759441595,
  "object": "chat.completion.done",
  "usage": {
    "prompt_tokens": 6,
    "completion_tokens": 238,
    "total_tokens": 244,
    "search_context_size": "low",
    "cost": {
      "input_tokens_cost": 0.0,
      "output_tokens_cost": 0.004,
      "request_cost": 0.006,
      "total_cost": 0.01
    }
  },
  "search_results": [...],
  "images": [...],
  "choices": [{
    "index": 0,
    "finish_reason": "stop",
    "message": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": "## Seattle Weather Forecast\n\nSeattle is experiencing...",
      "reasoning_steps": [...]
    },
    "delta": {
      "role": "assistant",
      "content": ""
    }
  }]
}

def handle_completion_done(chunk):
    """Process stream completion"""
    if chunk.object == "chat.completion.done":
        print("\n\n[Stream Complete]")

        # Final aggregated message
        full_message = chunk.choices[0].message.content

        # Final search results
        if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
            print(f"\nFinal sources: {len(chunk.search_results)}")

        # Complete usage and cost information
        if hasattr(chunk, 'usage'):
            usage = chunk.usage
            print(f"\nTokens: {usage.total_tokens}")

            if hasattr(usage, 'cost'):
                print(f"Cost: ${usage.cost.total_cost:.4f}")

        return {
            'content': full_message,
            'search_results': getattr(chunk, 'search_results', []),
            'images': getattr(chunk, 'images', []),
            'usage': getattr(chunk, 'usage', None)
        }

function handleCompletionDone(chunk: any) {
  if (chunk.object === "chat.completion.done") {
    console.log("\n\n[Stream Complete]");

    // Final aggregated message
    const fullMessage = chunk.choices[0].message.content;

    // Final search results
    if (chunk.search_results) {
      console.log(`\nFinal sources: ${chunk.search_results.length}`);
    }

    // Complete usage and cost information
    if (chunk.usage) {
      console.log(`\nTokens: ${chunk.usage.total_tokens}`);

      if (chunk.usage.cost) {
        console.log(`Cost: $${chunk.usage.cost.total_cost.toFixed(4)}`);
      }
    }

    return {
      content: fullMessage,
      search_results: chunk.search_results || [],
      images: chunk.images || [],
      usage: chunk.usage || null
    };
  }
}

Complete Implementation Examples

Full Concise Mode Handler

Python SDK
Typescript SDK
Raw HTTP

from perplexity import Perplexity

class ConciseStreamHandler:
    def __init__(self):
        self.content = ""
        self.reasoning_steps = []
        self.search_results = []
        self.images = []
        self.usage = None

    def stream_query(self, query: str, model: str = "sonar-pro"):
        """Handle a complete concise streaming request"""
        client = Perplexity()

        stream = client.chat.completions.create(
            model=model,
            messages=[{"role": "user", "content": query}],
            stream=True,
            stream_mode="concise"
        )

        for chunk in stream:
            self.process_chunk(chunk)

        return self.get_result()

    def process_chunk(self, chunk):
        """Route chunk to appropriate handler"""
        chunk_type = chunk.object

        if chunk_type == "chat.reasoning":
            self.handle_reasoning(chunk)
        elif chunk_type == "chat.reasoning.done":
            self.handle_reasoning_done(chunk)
        elif chunk_type == "chat.completion.chunk":
            self.handle_content(chunk)
        elif chunk_type == "chat.completion.done":
            self.handle_done(chunk)

    def handle_reasoning(self, chunk):
        """Process reasoning updates"""
        delta = chunk.choices[0].delta

        if hasattr(delta, 'reasoning_steps'):
            for step in delta.reasoning_steps:
                self.reasoning_steps.append(step)
                print(f"💭 {step.thought}")

    def handle_reasoning_done(self, chunk):
        """Process end of reasoning"""
        if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
            self.search_results = chunk.search_results
            print(f"\n🔍 Found {len(self.search_results)} sources")

        if hasattr(chunk, 'images'):
            self.images = chunk.images
            print(f"🖼️  Found {len(self.images)} images")

        print("\n📝 Generating response...\n")

    def handle_content(self, chunk):
        """Process content chunks"""
        delta = chunk.choices[0].delta

        if hasattr(delta, 'content') and delta.content:
            self.content += delta.content
            print(delta.content, end='', flush=True)

    def handle_done(self, chunk):
        """Process completion"""
        if hasattr(chunk, 'usage'):
            self.usage = chunk.usage
            print(f"\n\n✅ Complete | Tokens: {self.usage.total_tokens}")

            if hasattr(self.usage, 'cost'):
                print(f"💰 Cost: ${self.usage.cost.total_cost:.4f}")

    def get_result(self):
        """Return complete result"""
        return {
            'content': self.content,
            'reasoning_steps': self.reasoning_steps,
            'search_results': self.search_results,
            'images': self.images,
            'usage': self.usage
        }

# Usage
handler = ConciseStreamHandler()
result = handler.stream_query("What's the latest news in AI?")

print(f"\n\nFinal content length: {len(result['content'])} characters")
print(f"Sources used: {len(result['search_results'])}")

import Perplexity from '@perplexity-ai/perplexity_ai';

interface StreamResult {
  content: string;
  reasoning_steps: any[];
  search_results: any[];
  images: any[];
  usage: any;
}

class ConciseStreamHandler {
  private content: string = "";
  private reasoning_steps: any[] = [];
  private search_results: any[] = [];
  private images: any[] = [];
  private usage: any = null;

  async streamQuery(query: string, model: string = "sonar-pro"): Promise<StreamResult> {
    const client = new Perplexity();

    const stream = await client.chat.completions.create({
      model,
      messages: [{ role: "user", content: query }],
      stream: true,
      stream_mode: "concise"
    });

    for await (const chunk of stream) {
      this.processChunk(chunk);
    }

    return this.getResult();
  }

  private processChunk(chunk: any) {
    const chunkType = chunk.object;

    switch (chunkType) {
      case "chat.reasoning":
        this.handleReasoning(chunk);
        break;
      case "chat.reasoning.done":
        this.handleReasoningDone(chunk);
        break;
      case "chat.completion.chunk":
        this.handleContent(chunk);
        break;
      case "chat.completion.done":
        this.handleDone(chunk);
        break;
    }
  }

  private handleReasoning(chunk: any) {
    const delta = chunk.choices[0].delta;

    if (delta.reasoning_steps) {
      for (const step of delta.reasoning_steps) {
        this.reasoning_steps.push(step);
        console.log(`💭 ${step.thought}`);
      }
    }
  }

  private handleReasoningDone(chunk: any) {
    if (chunk.search_results) {
      this.search_results = chunk.search_results;
      console.log(`\n🔍 Found ${this.search_results.length} sources`);
    }

    if (chunk.images) {
      this.images = chunk.images;
      console.log(`🖼️  Found ${this.images.length} images`);
    }

    console.log("\n📝 Generating response...\n");
  }

  private handleContent(chunk: any) {
    const delta = chunk.choices[0]?.delta;

    if (delta?.content) {
      this.content += delta.content;
      process.stdout.write(delta.content);
    }
  }

  private handleDone(chunk: any) {
    if (chunk.usage) {
      this.usage = chunk.usage;
      console.log(`\n\n✅ Complete | Tokens: ${this.usage.total_tokens}`);

      if (this.usage.cost) {
        console.log(`💰 Cost: $${this.usage.cost.total_cost.toFixed(4)}`);
      }
    }
  }

  private getResult(): StreamResult {
    return {
      content: this.content,
      reasoning_steps: this.reasoning_steps,
      search_results: this.search_results,
      images: this.images,
      usage: this.usage
    };
  }
}

// Usage
const handler = new ConciseStreamHandler();
const result = await handler.streamQuery("What's the latest news in AI?");

console.log(`\n\nFinal content length: ${result.content.length} characters`);
console.log(`Sources used: ${result.search_results.length}`);

import os
import requests
import json

def stream_concise_mode(query: str):
    """Handle concise streaming with raw HTTP"""
    url = "https://api.perplexity.ai/v1/sonar"
    headers = {
        "Authorization": f"Bearer {os.environ.get('PERPLEXITY_API_KEY')}",
        "Content-Type": "application/json"
    }
    payload = {
        "model": "sonar-pro",
        "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": query}],
        "stream": True,
        "stream_mode": "concise"
    }

    response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=payload, stream=True)

    content = ""
    search_results = []
    usage = None

    for line in response.iter_lines():
        if line:
            line = line.decode('utf-8')
            if line.startswith('data: '):
                data_str = line[6:]
                if data_str == '[DONE]':
                    break

                try:
                    chunk = json.loads(data_str)
                    chunk_type = chunk.get('object')

                    if chunk_type == 'chat.reasoning':
                        # Handle reasoning
                        delta = chunk['choices'][0]['delta']
                        if 'reasoning_steps' in delta:
                            for step in delta['reasoning_steps']:
                                print(f"💭 {step['thought']}")

                    elif chunk_type == 'chat.reasoning.done':
                        # Handle reasoning completion
                        if 'search_results' in chunk:
                            search_results = chunk['search_results']
                            print(f"\n🔍 Found {len(search_results)} sources\n")

                    elif chunk_type == 'chat.completion.chunk':
                        # Handle content
                        delta = chunk['choices'][0]['delta']
                        if 'content' in delta and delta['content']:
                            content += delta['content']
                            print(delta['content'], end='', flush=True)

                    elif chunk_type == 'chat.completion.done':
                        # Handle completion
                        if 'usage' in chunk:
                            usage = chunk['usage']
                            print(f"\n\n✅ Tokens: {usage['total_tokens']}")

                except json.JSONDecodeError:
                    continue

    return {
        'content': content,
        'search_results': search_results,
        'usage': usage
    }

# Usage
result = stream_concise_mode("What's the latest news in AI?")

Best Practices

Aggregate content on the client side

In concise mode, choices.message is not incrementally updated. You must aggregate chunks yourself.

# Track content yourself
content = ""
for chunk in stream:
    if chunk.object == "chat.completion.chunk":
        if chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
            content += chunk.choices[0].delta.content

Use reasoning steps for transparency

Display reasoning steps to users for better transparency and trust.

def display_reasoning(step):
    """Show reasoning to users"""
    print(f"🔍 Searching for: {step.web_search.search_keywords}")
    print(f"💭 {step.thought}")

Handle search results from done chunks only

Search results and usage information only appear in chat.reasoning.done and chat.completion.done chunks.

# Don't check for search_results in other chunk types
if chunk.object in ["chat.reasoning.done", "chat.completion.done"]:
    if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
        process_search_results(chunk.search_results)

Implement proper type checking

Use the object field to route chunks to appropriate handlers.

chunk_handlers = {
    "chat.reasoning": handle_reasoning,
    "chat.reasoning.done": handle_reasoning_done,
    "chat.completion.chunk": handle_content,
    "chat.completion.done": handle_done
}

handler = chunk_handlers.get(chunk.object)
if handler:
    handler(chunk)

Track cost from the final chunk

Cost information is only available in the chat.completion.done chunk.

if chunk.object == "chat.completion.done":
    if hasattr(chunk.usage, 'cost'):
        total_cost = chunk.usage.cost.total_cost
        print(f"Request cost: ${total_cost:.4f}")

Migration from Full Mode

If you’re migrating from full mode to concise mode, here are the key changes:

Before (Full Mode)
After (Concise Mode)

from perplexity import Perplexity

client = Perplexity()

stream = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar-pro",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What's the weather?"}],
    stream=True
    # stream_mode defaults to "full"
)

for chunk in stream:
    # All chunks are chat.completion.chunk
    if chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="")

    # Search results may appear in multiple chunks
    if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
        print(f"Sources: {len(chunk.search_results)}")

from perplexity import Perplexity

client = Perplexity()

stream = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar-pro",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What's the weather?"}],
    stream=True,
    stream_mode="concise"  # Enable concise mode
)

for chunk in stream:
    # Multiple chunk types - route appropriately
    if chunk.object == "chat.reasoning":
        # New: Handle reasoning steps
        if chunk.choices[0].delta.reasoning_steps:
            print("Reasoning in progress...")

    elif chunk.object == "chat.reasoning.done":
        # New: Reasoning complete, search results available
        if hasattr(chunk, 'search_results'):
            print(f"Sources: {len(chunk.search_results)}")

    elif chunk.object == "chat.completion.chunk":
        # Content chunks (similar to full mode)
        if chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
            print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="")

    elif chunk.object == "chat.completion.done":
        # Final chunk with complete metadata
        print(f"\nTotal tokens: {chunk.usage.total_tokens}")

When to Use Each Mode

Use Full Mode

Simple integrations where you want the SDK to handle aggregation
Backward compatibility with existing implementations
When you don’t need reasoning visibility

Use Concise Mode

Production applications optimizing for bandwidth
Applications that need reasoning transparency
Real-time chat interfaces with reasoning display
Cost-sensitive applications

Resources

Streaming Responses Guide - General streaming documentation
Sonar API Guide - Complete Sonar API guide
API Reference - Sonar API - API documentation

Getting Started

Agent API

Search API

Sonar API

Embeddings API

Perplexity SDK

Admin & Management

Resources

Stream Mode: Concise vs Full

Overview

Quick Comparison

Using Concise Mode

Understanding Chunk Types

1. `chat.reasoning`

2. `chat.reasoning.done`

3. `chat.completion.chunk`

4. `chat.completion.done`

Complete Implementation Examples

Full Concise Mode Handler

Best Practices

Migration from Full Mode

When to Use Each Mode

Use Full Mode

Use Concise Mode

Resources

​Overview

​Quick Comparison

​Using Concise Mode

​Understanding Chunk Types

​1. chat.reasoning

​2. chat.reasoning.done

​3. chat.completion.chunk

​4. chat.completion.done

​Complete Implementation Examples

​Full Concise Mode Handler

​Best Practices

​Migration from Full Mode

​When to Use Each Mode

Use Full Mode

Use Concise Mode

​Resources

Overview

Quick Comparison

Using Concise Mode

Understanding Chunk Types

1. `chat.reasoning`

2. `chat.reasoning.done`

3. `chat.completion.chunk`

4. `chat.completion.done`

Complete Implementation Examples

Full Concise Mode Handler

Best Practices

Migration from Full Mode

When to Use Each Mode

Resources